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Mathematisches Seminar: Pseudodifferential operators (WiSe 2018/19)




Time and place: Wednesday 08:30 – 10:00   in B 251.


Ankündigung/announcement.

First meeting: 08:30, October 17th (2018) (Intro, motivation, topics).

Vorträge können auch auf Deutsch gehalten werden!

If interested, please sign up via email ( sorensen-a-t-math.lmu.de ) until October 15th 2018.




Synopsis
The theory of pseudodifferential operators arose in the 1960's as a tool in the study of elliptic partial differential equations (the Laplace equation, Poisson equation, Dirichlet and Neumann boundary value problems etc.). Such operators are a generalisation of Partial Differential Operators (PDO's), and they have since then become a strong and useful tool in many other areas of analysis, such as Harmonic Analysis, Spectral Theory, and Index Theory for elliptic operators on manifolds (they are an important ingredient in many proofs of the Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem).

This seminar will give an elementary introduction to the theory of pseudodifferential operators and their properties. It will include an introduction to the Fourier transform, (tempered) distributions, and Sobolev spaces, which are by themselves very useful tools.

Topics to be discussed: Schwartz functions (S) and tempered distributions (S'), The Fourier transform on S and S', Sobolev spaces, Pseudodifferential symbols, Oscillatory integrals, Pseudodifferential operators (ΨDO's), The action of ΨDO's on S, S', and Sobolev spaces, Global regularity of elliptic PDO's (and ΨDO's), GÃ¥rding's inequality, Applications.

Audience
3rd year Bachelor students and Master students of Mathematics and Physics, TMP-Master.

Prerequisites
Analysis I-III. Basic knowledge of Functional Analysis and/or Partial Differential Equations is helpful, but not required.

Language: The speakers can choose between English and German.

Literature: [R] X. Saint Raymond, Elementary introduction to the theory of pseudodifferential operators, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1991. (Available in several copies in the library).

Supplementary literature (not needed!):
S. G. Krantz, Partial Differential Equations and Complex Analysis, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1992.
M. M. Wong, An Introduction to pseudo-differential Operators, 2nd ed., World Scientific, Singapore, 1999.
B. E. Petersen, Introduction to the Fourier transform & pseudo-differential operators, Pitman, Boston, 1983.
L. Hörmander, The analysis of linear partial differential operators III, Pseudo-Differential Operators, corr. reprint, Springer, Berlin, 2007.
M. Shubin, Pseudodifferential operators and spectral theory, 2nd ed., Springer, Berlin, 2001.
A. Grigis and J. Sjöstrand, Microlocal Analysis for Differential Operators, Cambridge University Press, 1994.

A longer list can be found here.

(For more on Distribution Theory, see
[F-J] F. G. Friedlander and M. Joshi, Introduction to the Theory of Distributions (2nd Edition), Cambridge University Press, 1999. (Available in several copies in the library) - Errata 1 Errata 2.)

Office hours: Wed 10:15-11:00 (Room B 408) or by appointment via email.

Programme (Talks start at 08:30):


Datum Speaker           Title             Remarks        
17.10.2018     Thomas Sørensen Intro, motivation, topics.
24.10.2018 Thomas Sørensen More motivation on ΨDO's.
07.11.2018 Christian Koke Fourier-transf. & distrib. in R^n I. [R] p.5-10.
09.11.2018 (B 046) (10.15-12.00) Christian Koke
Thomas Sørensen
Fourier-transf. & distrib. in R^n II. [R] p.10-15.     Notes
14.11.2018 Jakob Stern Sobolev spaces. [R] p.17-23.
21.11.2018 Borislav Polovnikov Payley-Wiener-Schwartz Theorem. [R] p.15-17(Thm1.13)+ex.1.7,1.8.
28.11.2018 Kevin Kögler Def. and approx. of symbols. [R] p.29-32+ex.2.1,2.2,2.8(a)+(b).
05.12.2018 Jago Silberbauer Oscillatory integrals. [R] p.32-37+ex.2.3,2.4.
12.12.2018 Andreas Tsevas Operations on symbols. [R] p.37-41+ex.2.5,2.8(c)+(d).
19.12.2018 Jago Silberbauer Ellipticity. [R] Thm2.10+ex.2.6+2.9.
09.01.2019 Gao Zhen ΨDO's: Action on S and S'. [R] p.47-52.
16.01.2019 Kevin Kögler Action in Sobolev spaces. [R] p.52-56+ex.3.7(b)(2nd half), maybe ex.3.3,3.4,3.5.
23.01.2019 Jonas Stelzig GÃ¥rding's Inequality. [R] Thm3.9+ex.3.7(a)+(b)(1st half).
30.01.2019 No seminar. Conference.
06.02.2019     Thomas Sørensen Overview & Outlook.

Wie halte ich einen Seminarvortrag? von Prof. Dr. Manfred Lehn, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.


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Letzte Änderung: 06 Februar 2019 (wird nicht mehr geändert).

Thomas Østergaard Sørensen